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What the Drug Warriors Have Given Us

By Sheldon Richman
Published: 27 March 2009
What the Drug Warriors Have Given Us

Violence among Mexico’s drug cartels and government has spilled over the U.S. border and beyond.  The New York Times reports,

In the past few years, the cartels and other drug trafficking organizations have extended their reach across the United States and into Canada. Law enforcement authorities say they believe traffickers distributing the cartels’ marijuana, cocaine, heroin, methamphetamine and other drugs are responsible for a rash of shootings in Vancouver, British Columbia, kidnappings in Phoenix, brutal assaults in Birmingham, Ala., and much more.

United States law enforcement officials have identified 230 cities, including Anchorage, Atlanta, Boston and Billings, Mont., where Mexican cartels and their affiliates “maintain drug distribution networks or supply drugs to distributors,” as a Justice Department report put it in December.

In response the Obama administration says it will send nearly 500 additional agents to reinforce the Border Patrol, Immigration and Customs Enforcement, and Bureau of Tobacco, Firearms and Explosives.  Millions of dollars and military equipment, including three Black Hawk helicopters, will be given to the Mexican government. “If anything, this is really the first wave of things that will be happening,” said Homeland Security Secretary Janet Napolitano. She’s also considering requests by the governors of Texas and Arizona to deploy the National Guard.

These events are also fueling sentiment for new control of guns, especially so-called “assault weapons” (a bogus category dreamed up by gun controllers) since it has been reported that the cartels are entering the United States to buy guns to take back to Mexico.

Does anyone still think the “war on drugs” is a good idea?

That may strike some people as an odd question under the circumstances, so let’s take it from another direction. Have you seen the news stories about the violence on the border being perpetrated by the Mexican whiskey and cigarette cartels?

No? That’s probably because there was no such violence and are no such cartels.

So why are there violent cartels in the marijuana, cocaine, and heroin trades but not in the whiskey and cigarette trades?

All together now: prohibition.

Of course the politicians blame everything and everyone but themselves for this spreading violence. “Our insatiable demand for illegal drugs fuels the drug trade,” Secretary of State Hillary Clinton said. “Our”? Including hers? “Our inability to prevent weapons from being illegally smuggled across the border to arm these criminals causes the deaths of police officers, soldiers and civilians.” Her answer, in addition to sending the Mexican government taxpayer money, is to go after consumers of drugs and manufacturers and dealers of guns she doesn’t like.

Excuse me? Drug users and gun dealers are to blame for drug-cartel violence? That makes no sense. If it did, then drinkers and smokers, along with gun dealers, would be creating violence, too. What’s missing?

Once again in unison: prohibition. Who brought us prohibition?  Politicians. Every politician, bureaucrat, and agent who facilitates or enforces prohibition is an accomplice in the violence because he or she helps to create the conditions in which thugs have a comparative advantage in dealing drugs.

Variety of Evils

For years advocates of free trade in drugs—that is, basic rights to life, liberty, and property for drug consumers, producers, and merchants—have pointed out that prohibition, in addition to being an immoral invasion of liberty by the State, sets in motion a variety of concrete evils that harm innocent people. (No one has been more consistent and rigorous in this than Thomas Szasz). These evils include the corruption of law enforcement, violent crime, and the expansion of intrusive government. Besides these domestic evils, the U.S. government has alienated farmers in foreign lands by helping to destroy their crops and livelihoods. If that’s not terrorism, nothing is. Crop destruction has been a recruiting tool for guerilla organizations, while black-market profits finance them and others with malign intent.

Few listened to these Cassandras against the anti-drug crusade. Maybe they will listen now.

While violent gangs that make their money selling drugs in the black market are murdering and kidnapping people, invading homes, and committing other atrocities, the politicians have nothing to say but the same bromides they’ve been repeating for years. Thinking we’re either simpletons or amnesiacs, they expect us to be comforted by their words. (Will they be right?) They promise to defeat the cartels, crack down on drug use, and disrupt the gun trade. It won’t work. It’s never worked. It can’t work. Black-market operators are always steps ahead of the plodding bureaucrats. Break up one gang and another emerges. The drugs keep flowing (there’s plenty of bribe money), and consumers will have what they want when they want it. The profits made possible by the black market are powerful incentives to keep the industry going. Government is impotent.

Out of Business

Yet the gangs could be put out of business overnight. How? By removing the criminal penalties for the production, trade, and consumption of all drugs; by bringing the black market into the open, so disagreements can be resolved through civil channels and the talent for violence is no longer an advantage; by dissolving the extraordinary profits that illegal industries always reap.

Yes, it is that easy.

People will recoil. We can’t do that! No? Then accept as normal the unspeakable violence that is starting to spread from city to city, because that is the alternative to the stubborn refusal to end the “war on drugs,” which is really a war on people. Even full police-state tactics will not be able to control it, though that won’t stop demagogic politicians from giving them a try. (They can’t keep drugs out of prisons!)

I don’t expect the multitude of officials who depend on the drug war for their livelihoods and power to endorse an end to prohibition. They have shown themselves more than willing to accept the violence (against others) as the price of their ambition. The new threat to us is an opportunity for them to amass more power, bigger budgets, and higher salaries.

But the rest of us have no reason to support the complex of government and “private” tax-financed agencies that grow fat prosecuting this detestable war. The worn-out rationalizations can’t stand examination. Prohibition keeps no one from getting any drug he wants at an affordable price. On the contrary, it encourages the creation of cheaper, more potent drugs, just as alcohol prohibition replaced wine and beer with hard liquor. (More bang in a more compact form.) Prohibition doesn’t keep our children safe. It makes drugs into enticing forbidden fruits and pushes the trade into less visible channels. Drugs aren’t “dangerous,” though people are capable of doing harmful things with drugs and many other things. (Jacob Sullum’s  Saying Yes is an eye-opening book that I highly recommend.) Addiction is not a disease; it’s a choice.

Everything the drug warriors have said is wrong—and often a conscious lie.

Drugs are to our society what Eurasia and East Asia were to Oceania in Orwell’s 1984: a convenient conjured-up demon to justify expansion of power and the usurping of liberty—in the name of keeping us safe.

What will it take, if not the current violence from Mexico, to make people see through the scam?

Look around. It’s our self-proclaimed protectors from whom need we protection most.

Sheldon Richman is the editor of The Freeman and "In brief." He is a contributor to The Concise Encyclopedia of Economics.

17 Comments »

  1. you mean, “assault weapons.” an assault rifle is a legitimate category. the sine qua non of the assault rifle is full automatic fire, with selector for semi and safe.

    this is something that easily-obtainable semi-automatic “assault weapons” do not do, but the category is thusly named in an attempt to blur the difference, and to include both, simply because they are often cosmetically similar, occasionally cosmetically identical.

  2. Thanks, Jon. I made the change.

  3. Mr. Richman you have once again hit the nail with a big hammer. It makes me feel good that I am not the only one who feels that the “War on Drugs” is a waste of resources. By the way, remember “just say no.” That, too, was ridiculous. My wife and I are both pharmacists and I can assure that there is a lot of legal drug abuse as well.

  4. The big problem for the libertarian position on prohibition in selling non-idiots on drug freedom is a lack of emphasis on safeguarding third parties. For example prohibition of tasteless and odorless drugs is a bone we need to give the “pragmatic” prohibitionists who fear secret doping of themselves and loved ones. More anal enforcement of prohibitions against sales of booze and drugs to minors without the consent of their parents or guardians. This kind of crap is picky but a lot of voters take counsel of their fears on drugs and other issues involving freedom.

  5. Exceptional Sheldon. Well done.

    Most people still don\’t realize that legalization will end the violence – they still seem to think it will increase it, and \"cause\" people to take drugs.

    I wonder how much more violence and CNN propaganda on this (AC 360 on Thursday) it will take before people decide to change.

  6. I can’t believe there are many true believers left in the drug war camp. They can’t point to the trail of destruction over the last 35 years and argue that it’s been worth waging. Is there anyone that thinks alcohol prohibition was a good idea?

    No, other than a few Kool-aid drug warriors out there, one can only conclude that the drug war is being waged as a power grab for politicians and as a make-work program for prison guards (whose union funds political campaigns) and the prison construction industry.

    In other words, it’s a racket. The fact that lives are ruined and our rights are trampled means nothing to Obama, Clinton and gang. They are one sick bunch.

  7. Mr. White,

    Tasteless and oderless… you mean cyanide, right? This point probably converges with other “safety” issues like a chemist with a lab in the basement of his house, or a physicist with a delorian in his garage! Anyway drugging others without their consent is a violation of law regardless of the substance used. Intent might differentiate between tort and criminal action.

    Obviously some harder drugs should be regulated… and ultimatly a doctor (or psycic) should help with making an informed decision.

  8. Study linking slow thinking to being Republican

    A recent study in Geneva Switzerland has revealed that the physical traits of being born with your eyes slightly crossed or too close together is a sign of mental instability. The brain in most of the cases studied had the tendency to enlarge the frontal lobe causing the eyes to misalign. “This is fairly normal, by the age of two or three the eyes reset with the continuation of early growth.” A scientist for the Geneva Foundation of Childhood Development stated.

    This abnormal growth pattern is not new, but when this trait is joined with a slowness of thought, limited brain stimulation and outdated life theories the problem becomes larger.
    These conditions have been found in human’s studies to be mainly focused within the Republican thought patterns. Severe retardation in some cases has been the cause of what economic advisors call the “Ineffectual Redundancy Syndrome” or IRS for short.
    This disease is now being blamed for the recent shift in public opinion on the correct way for a democracy to run. (for proof just look at Rush)

    It seems that the only way to stop this trait from developing into a full blown mental unbalance is to for once and forever to disband the Republican Party. The way this group thinks is the very source of mental retardation, only though the elimination of this political party will our children be safe. Although this theory has caused some reactions from the Republicans, science has proven that it is correct. If the current administration doesn’t enact laws to stop this spread of mental anguish they are then endorsing the current problems of the world.

    Robert Synecki has been studying this problem first hand in Washington D.C. and has concluded that the problem is almost too big to believe. “This mental retardation is the biggest issue facing the congress and senate today.” He states, “Most of the government waste in spending is due to the inability of the Republicans to even basically understand the differences between the real Americans and those illusions of what Americans need.

    In a different study based in the corn belt of America, the Center of Democratic Efficiency has found that over the last eight years this problem has gone unchecked, causing billions of tax dollars to be wasted on stupid programs which don’t work. They have created Bill 123456 which if enacted could make being a Republican illegal. They are calling it the War on blank; they will fill in the blank after spending billions of tax dollars trying to solve this problem. The real winners will be the American people who tried to contact the White House earlier with the question, “Even though millions of American are users of a certain strain of thought, shouldn’t the government care about fraud, lies and corruption?” The president laughed at the question and said, “I don’t know what this says about those people online, but no we will not kick the Republicans out of America.”

    Of course this kind of thinking, this kind of rejection of sound practices is what the new president said he would look into, but politics as normal seems to have returned to our country. Some Washington outsiders have tried to make the connection to this disease and the President, by stating that if he truly believed in God, he would understand that all things, even what we call bad, are a gift if we choose to view it that way, but that people who are stupid shouldn’t be able to draft laws about what other Americans think is norml.

  9. Well, yes, but if we didn’t have the “War on Drugs,” we’d have no feeder flow to the Privatized Prison System, and then their Corporate Entity on the DOW, the CCA, would be rendered insolvent, and then the corporate leeches who feed on that system would also be rendered insolvent–entities like Coca Cola, Proctor & Gamble, AT&T, and others which sell their products to the largest prison system in the world–would also fail, and the market would plunge costing shareholders..and, on, and on, ad nauseum.

    It’s always ALL ABOUT THE CORPORATE PROFITS.

  10. “What will it take, if not the current violence from Mexico, to make people see through the scam?”

    Not sure about seeing through the scam, but here in NY, the Rockerfeller
    drug laws are being rolled back – probably because NY(like so many other
    govts these days) is broke, and facing huge budget deficits, and not for any logical or compassionate reasons – they noted NY would save $250 mil
    a year by doing so.

    So perhaps this is one of the few good things about the current deep and likely long recession: the Beast that is the Govt’s War on(some) Drug(-users) is being starved for funds, and in the process being strangled much like a huge malignant tumor who’s blood supply is being cut off.

    Perhaps when the lights go dim in our States’ and Nation’s capitols for lack of govt’ funds to pay the electric bill, then maybe, just maybe, a
    complete and total de-funding of drug prohibition at all levels will finally be made fiscally necessary.

    You have to keep in mind that no one who is currently profiting or other wise benefitting from Prohibition II, wants it to end – and this goes for
    BOTH sides, so as long as there remains so much at stake for all concerned in keeping this now multigenerational scam going, they’re not going to end it for moral or logical reasons anytime soon. Presently, I think our best hope for ending (or at least, de-fanging the Drug War), is
    one of the few Silver Linings in the dark cloud of a Depression, and that is our drug warriors’ running out of gas, and (hopefully) seeing their paychecks start to bounce as gov’t coffers at every level start to dry up.

    Sadly, I think that’s our best hope for ending drug prohibition in our lifetime. When you consider that neither John McCain or Barak Obama campaigned on the issue of ending the drug war, but between the two of them them they got something like 90% of the vote, I’n afraid those of us who want and end to the drug war can’t look to our fellow Americans for relief.

  11. Texas GOP Platform page 8: “We understand most crime is local, and the states, reserve law enforcement authority under the Tenth Amendment.”

  12. What is sadly unappreciated is how the “war on drugs” inevitably provokes a stepped-up the “war on guns” because black-market cartels will be well armed. The two issues will never be separated. If you support the right to keep and bear arms, you cut your own throat by also supporting prohibition of drugs.

  13. In the Early 1900\\\’s Alcohol Prohibition inceased the strength of the Mafia just as the late 1900\\\’s prohibition on drugs has increased the strength and voracity of the the Cartels and the gangs. It seems that the the only true way to fight these cartels is to remove the prohibition on all drugs thus neutering the illegal drug trade. If the people of America whom wish and choose, as a free people, to use drugs, then let them.

    Yes, it is a choice. I have used when I was younger, but now choose to abstain.

    The Government cannot be in the business of controling our lives. They, according to the Constitution, only have the power to protect us from foreign threats. NOT to protect us from ourselves. We do not need nor do we want a \\"Nanny State\\".

    There are several opponents to the removal of this prohibition:
    1. The Government they use this prohibition;
    a. To fund various agencies.
    b. As a distraction to keep the public off-balance.
    c. Also as a rally cry during elections
    2. The Pharmacutical Companies;
    a. If all drugs are legalized, the lose their grip in medicine.
    b. If people learn of the benefits of these drugs, they lose money.
    c. They lose control.
    3. The Chemical Companies;
    a. The byproducts of some of these drugs are valuable resources.
    b. They are quickly renewable.
    c. They lose money and control.
    4. The Drug Cartels;
    a. They would be neutered and as such greatly reduced!

    The Government needs to get out of the the business of running our lives and get back to the business of protecting us from those that wish to do us harm as a people as a whole.

    As a side note; Uncle sam, you truly need to unravel yourself from the hype of the media and understand that Republicans aren\\\’t the problem. The problem lies with the Government as a whole.

    From an old bumper sticker:
    Under the Republicans – Man Exploits Man
    Under the Democrats – It\\\’s just the opposite

  14. I have said for a long time that so called illegal drugs should be legalized and taxed. Although I think the nearly 60 cents increase in cigarette tax is repressive. I am both a non-smoker and non-drug user. I try to avoid even perscription drugs as much as possible.

    I find is so two faced of our government to spend so much on valuable resources in this war on drugs, and at the same time taking parents to court when they don\’t want their child to undergo toxic chemical treatments. A couple of examples are, vaccinations which can contain formaldehype and mercury, or chemotherapy for cancers where the survival rates are not good.

    Our government, particulary under Bush, lowered standard for many polutants, so our water and air are much less safe. The whole carbon credit transfer is a joke — it is allowing for more pollution. Do you know the cosmetic and skin care industries have to only have 49% or less of negative reactions to label a product “non-toxic”?

    My point of all of this is that our government is spending a lot of time and money on the war of drugs, when those resources could be allocated to improve and clean up our world for us and our kids and grandkids.

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  17. What about the human toll? Not that one, what about the 66% of the Federal Prison System convicted of Victimless Crimes, most of which are drugs. Some of the brightest, most entrepreneurial minds I have known, that certainly deserve better from our despicable politicians. Right on about these guys expanding their empires, protecting us. Good article, especially the terrorists destroying the crops comment.

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